What is the primary goal of treatment for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?

• A. Reduce androgens
• B. Regulate menstrual cycles and manage symptoms
• C. Induce ovulation
• D. Promote weight loss

Answer: (B)

The primary goal of treatment for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) focuses on regulating menstrual cycles and managing associated symptoms. Women with PCOS may experience a range of issues, including irregular or absent menstrual cycles, excess androgen levels leading to symptoms like hirsutism or acne, and metabolic concerns like insulin resistance. Effective management often aims to restore regular menstrual cycles, alleviate symptoms, and improve overall hormonal balance.

While reducing androgens, inducing ovulation, and promoting weight loss are important components of managing PCOS and may be critical in individual treatment plans, they are not the overarching goal. Regulating menstrual cycles and addressing symptoms provide a comprehensive approach to improving quality of life for those affected. For many women, restoring regularity can also enhance fertility and lower the risk of long-term complications such as endometrial hyperplasia and diabetes, thereby addressing the broader spectrum of health issues associated with PCOS.